PRESS RELEASE
Thursday, May 15, 2003
Contact: James Bopp, Jr., General Counsel
Phone 812/232-2434; Fax 812/235-3685
madisoncenter@aol.com
Madison Center Advises BCRA Court of Complaint to FEC Against
Alleged "Electioneering Communication" by Club for Growth
On Thursday, Madison Center attorneys advised the trial court
that decided the case challenging the Bipartisan Campaign Finance Reform Act of
2002 (BCRA) that a complaint had been filed with the FEC alleging that Club for
Growth (CFG) had violated BCRA's "electioneering communication" ban by
broadcasting an ad in support of the President's tax cut plan.
Madison Center attorneys argued that this development strengthened their case
for a requested injunction against the "electioneering communication" ban, as
construed by the court, while the United States Supreme Court considers the
case.
As construed by the court, the BCRA bans any communication that could be viewed
as "promoting or supporting . . . or attacking or opposing" a candidate, even
if the candidate is not named, and even if the ad is broadcast outside the
candidate's state. The prohibition applies year round to comments about any
federal candidate, and incumbents are candidates for long periods of time during
key legislative activity. By contrast, the United States Supreme Court held that
the government may only regulate such communications if they contain explicit
words that expressly advocate the election or defeat of a clearly identified
candidate for federal office.
The Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC) filed the complaint alleging
that CFG had violated the BCRA by "attacking" Sen. Tom Daschle (D-SD). The ad
asked South Dakota citizens to tell candidate Daschle to support President
Bush's tax cut plan. The DSCC complaint alleges that the advertisement "attack[s
Daschle] for opposing the President's 'tax cut plan'" in violation of the BCRA.
The ad is part of a broader campaign of constitutionally-protected speech by CFG
that has been run in states where Senators are not supporting the President's
tax cut plan.
Other parties in the BCRA lawsuit have asked the trial court to put back in
place the primary definition of "electioneering communication" while the case is
considered by the Supreme Court. The primary definition, which the trial court
struck down as unconstitutional, bans all reference to a federal candidate for
60 days before an election (30 before a primary). These parties believe that
this will buy time before the BCRA's "electioneering communication" ban affects
them.
But the FEC complaint shows that CFG is affected right now, and putting the
60-day definition back in place will provide no relief to CFG, which is alleged
to have violated the ban while the court's broad "attack or support" definition
is in place. Only enjoining the broad definition will provide CFG relief from an
onerous and frivolous investigation of its activity and protect CFG from having
to spend its money for issue ads on legal fees. That is irreparable harm that
must be prevented in advance.
Madison Center General Counsel James Bopp, Jr., comments: "This complaint shows
how unconstitutionally overbroad the trial court's 'electioneering
communication" definition really is. When Americans can't encourage other
Americans to challenge incumbent politicians on their opposition to a
president's proposed tax cut, the First Amendment and democracy are in serious
and imminent danger."
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